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Solar storms 2013 and RTK systems

I was running tonight and my iphone endomondo track put me on top of the Schuman EU Building; not completely accurate and typical of urban canyons phenomenon.

This reminded me that accuracy of GPS signals is can be very relative.  The systems can even be seriously hampered when solar storms occur.  On the website gps.gov a lot of info can be found related to the fact that in 2013 period solar storms will be at their peak period

The advice of the US government even mentions "GPS users should keep this in mind and always have a secondary means of navigation or timing."  So time to buy a paper map?

Not really, but the land based correction mechanisms (RTK part of GNSS) will become more important for landing airplanes correctly etc...In Belgium the full 3 networks (Flepos in Flemish area, Walcors in Walloon area, GPSBru in Brussels)  Seems that more and more commercial applications are turning to these geodetic solutions: will network configurations be able to keep up the pace?  In Walloon region the most intensive users like farmers using centimeter precise applications will need to pay soon.


Comments

Wim Van Huele said…
The solar cycle (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_cycle) has a typical periodicy of 11 years and will probably reach a maximum in 2013. This is reflected in a augmentation of solar storms. The influence is larger in winter as the earth is closer to the sun in winter then in summer.
It is true that solar storms influence (strongly) the ionoshere. As GPS-signals travers the ionosphere, they are influenced by solar activity. RTK-networks such as FLEPOS, Walcors and GPSBru model these ionosheric errors and try to minimize them. Since the last maximum (2002)the error modeling has evolved and is able to intercept more them 11 years ago the concequences of solar storms.
If major solar storms occur, FLEPOS normally warns it's users.
'Simple' GPS-receivers in smartphones, PDA's or cars do not model the ionospheric error and are hence more vulnerable to solar storms.